Hazmat (Hazardous Materials)

Hazmat refers to dangerous goods that pose risks to health, safety, or the environment during transport or storage.

Examples: Flammable liquids, explosives, radioactive materials, or toxic chemicals.

Advantages: Standardized hazmat regulations ensure safety in transport and storage.

Challenges: Requires special handling, packaging, permits, and trained personnel.

Real-world example: The U.S. Department of Transportation classifies hazmat into nine categories, each with specific requirements.

Explain like I’m five: Hazmat is like stuff you shouldn’t touch — it needs special care to move safely.

FAQ: Who regulates hazmat shipments in the U.S.? The Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration (PHMSA).

Bottom line: Hazmat rules protect people and the environment, but they add cost and complexity to logistics.